Skip to content

ABS filament: the numbers

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene. Typical uses: enclosures, automotive interior parts, tool housings, acetone-smoothed models.

1.04 g/cm³density (1.01–1.07)
400 mper kg at 1.75 mm
2.50 gper metre
240–270 °Cnozzle
95–110 °Cbed
0.8%linear shrinkage
$22typical per kg ($16–32)
95 °Cmax service temperature
Recommendedenclosure
70 °C · 6 hdrying (low hygroscopic)
3/5difficulty · medium strength · rigid

Printing tips

Grams ↔ metres for ABS

Convert
g

What a ABS print costs

Filament
g
From your slicer after slicing
USD/kg
Printing
hours
W
Typical while printing, not the PSU rating
USD/kWh
%
Share of prints that fail and get reprinted
Printer wear, labour and selling price
USD
0 to ignore depreciation
hours
5,000 h ≈ 3 years of regular use
USD/h
Nozzles, belts, lubricant, fans
parts
min
Slicing, setup, removal, cleanup
USD/h
USD
Sanding, paint, inserts, glue
USD
%
Profit on top of the true cost

Questions about ABS

What temperature should I print ABS at?

Nozzle 240–270 °C and bed 95–110 °C are the usual range. Start in the middle and tune with a temperature tower; an enclosure helps with larger parts.

How many metres of ABS are in a 1 kg spool?

About 400 m at 1.75 mm (density 1.04 g/cm³). One metre weighs 2.50 g.

Does ABS need drying?

Rarely for fresh spools. ABS absorbs moisture slowly; dry at 70 °C for 6 hours if it has been open for months or prints with unexpected stringing.

How much does ABS shrink?

About 0.8% linear. To compensate, scale X and Y by 100.81% in the slicer, or measure a test print and use the shrinkage calculator.

Sources: en.wikipedia.org, wiki.polymaker.com, 3dsourced.com